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Spoken in: | Lamona Continent |
Conworld: | Dhamashi, a circumbinary planet |
Total Speakers: | ~ 60,000,000 |
Genealogical classification: | Proto-Lamona - Old Lortho - Lortho - ? |
Basic word order: | Verb-Subject-Object |
Morphological Type: | Agglutinating |
Morphosyntactic Alignment: | Nominative-Accusative |
Created by: | |
Brian Bourque | Conceived in 2003 Manifested in March 2016 |
Contents
Lortho
Lortho (IPA:[ˈloɾ·tʰo]) is an a priori constructed language I conceived in the beginning of 2003. It originally started as a prop for a strategy board game where only the script was created for aesthetics. It is an agglutinating language with some minor fusional aspects.
The people (Kalanune) who speak Lortho live on Dhamashi, a circumbinary planet which has two natural satellites. The planet's surface has many similarities to Earth where it has oceans, mountains, deserts, and forests. The planet has three major continents: Mashonu, Kashti, and Lamona. The Kalanune live on Lamona.
Inspiration
A friend was creating a board game similar to Risk; however, instead of taking place on Earth, this new game was to take place on an inter-planetary scale. The game creator wanted to develop an extraterrestrial theme and requested a fictional script. The name of the race on this game is "Lortho" and thus the seed was planted. I was unable to work on this piece for quite sometime until I joined the CONLANG mailing list and observed both seasoned and novice conlangers discussing all aspects of linguistics. Since then I decided to move forward and bring Lortho into fruition. The language itself was not invented until the spring of 2016.
Much of the language stems from the languages that I know, namely Persian, French, and Korean. Although the language is a priori, much of its construction resembles that of an Indo-European flavor; albeit unintentionally. The phonology is largely inspired by Persian (Farsi) in that each letter is strictly pronounced regardless of their position in the the syllable/word. The agglutinating aspect of the language was largely influenced by Korean; however, the cases were inspired by both Hungarian and Finnish. The orthography was inspired by Central/East Asian orthographies which is further expounded below.
Another source of inspiration is my daughter. Through her development of learning how to make speech sounds leading to coherent speech and communication, she "created" words to communicate her wants and needs. Some of these words found their way into the Lortho lexicon.
Want to learn more? Then let's get down to business!
Etymology of Lortho
Lortho is a combination of Lor, the god from which their story of life stems, and -tho, the inalienable form for the genitive case. It has since become a noun and can take other case endings (e.g. konpharin lorthome - I speak Lortho-ACC).
The mountain whence Lor is said to originate is called Malhi Dharakhi, "Great Mountain," and is located in the coastal mountain range on the west coast of Lamona.
Goals
The goal is to create the gradual progression of Lortho which will lead to the development of daughter languages and, eventually, create sister languages which have developed on different parts of the planet.
Phonology
Orthography
Morphology
Syntax
Example Texts
Resources
Linguistics
Endangered Alphabets - YouTube channel about 14 of the world's writing systems threatened with extinction |
International Phonetic Alphabet |
Glossika Phonics - YouTube channel for IPA pronunciation |
NativLang - YouTube channel about the history of written and spoken language |
Omniglot |
Online Etymology Dictionary (English) |
Reddit: Linguistics |
Wikitongues - A not for profit YouTube project to help preserve the world's living languages |
World Atlas of Language Structures (WALS) |
Constructed Languages
Conlang Atlas of Language Structures (CALS) |
Conlang Bulletin Board (CBB) |
Conlang Critic - A YouTube vlogger who offers insight on conlangs |
Conlang Mailing List |
Conlang Relay Museum on CALS |
Conlanging on Wikibooks |
ConWorkShop - an online one-stop-shop for cataloging your conlang |
Fiat Lingua - an online archive of conlang articles |
How to design your own script (on CBB) |
Language Creation Society (LCS) |
LCS on YouTube |
Reddit: Conlangs |
Reddit: Neography (Constructed Scripts) |
Speculative Grammarian - A satirical periodical on linguistics and conlangery |
Zompist Bulletin Board (ZBB) |
Lortho
Lortho on CALS |
Lortho in the 24th Conlang Relay (8th Position) |
Lortho on ConWorkShop |
Lortho on FrathWiki |
Lortho Lexicon |
Lortho's writing progress - Lextreme2018 Challenge on Instagram |
Lortho on Instagram |
The World of Dhamashi (CBB) |
The World of Dhamashi (Conworlds.fun) |
Lortho website (teaser) |
Miscellaneous
Sajem Tan (Common Honey) Collaborative Conlang Discord Server
Brian on Instagram